12/21/16
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Chandelier in the Foyer of the Opera |
One last blog....
Today the main mission was to send a letter to cancel my phone plan!! I had to get that done before I could go and be a tourist. Well it was an adventure!!! The main problem was that I didn't know that I needed an envelope to mail the letter in addition to the one one I already had. Well it turns out that the one I had was not and envelope, but a sticker. After that got cleared up I got it sent off and started to be a tourist. My first stop was the catacombs!
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skull in the catacombs |
I got there 20 minutes before it opened and the line was already around the block. I ended up waiting an hour to get in (moral of the story buy your ticket a head of time). The catacombs were cool and they added a lot of stuff about the history. I thought that it was very interesting how they were created in 1786. The reason for moving skeletons under ground was because in 1985 the cemetery of innocents became a heath risk (most of the Paris populous was laid to rest there). Until 1859 bones were transferred from more than 150 different monasteries, convents, and church graveyards. Before the bones were moved, the tunnels were collapsing rock quarries. There are around 6 million skeletons in the catacombs. Another cool fact is that a kennel hammer was used to mark the roof with a black line. This was done to help direct people through the catacombs in the 19th century.
My next stop was a chocolate history museum. This museum focused more on the history of the cocoa bean and how influential is is to the different cultures. On the growing side I had no idea that only 3-4% of flowers become pods. The cocoa bean was first used as currency in
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Chocolate drinking cups |
Mayan culture. Their whole measurement system was based off of a "carga". A carga is the load that a man was able to carry, which was 24,000 beans. Metate is what was used to roast and crush the beans. It was made of a large flat stone with 3-4 legs to hold it above a fire. When the beans were roasted they would crush the beans into a powder/paste. The original name used by native Central American people was kakawa (cocoa), atl (water). It is believe that when Cortez conquered the Aztecs he heard this, and since he did not know the language he thought it was called chocolate. I had to laugh at the next part of the museum which detailed the rise of chocolate drinks in Europe, because it was first used as medicine. They used it to treat headaches, constipation, asthma, and stomach aches. There was also a section of the history of chocolate drinking cups. In the beginning, cups were made out of coconut shells that were fitted with a vases and a handle. Marie-Antoinette had special cups made for her and the king to drink the chocolate drink in. Another funny fact, is that the noble women of New Mexico drank chocolate
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All made of Chocolate |
during mass. The bishop of San Cristobal was so fed up with these maids bringing their noble women hot chocolate during mass that he forbade it. That was a bad idea because he was later poisoned. Also the cocoa drink is just like wine and does not break the lent fast because it is not consumed as food (from a book from 1642). The last part of the museum had chocolate art in it. There was a model of the Arc de Triomph, and the Eiffel Tower.
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Grand Foyer |
Now I was off to the Palais Garnier (Paris Opera House). This was my favorite part of the day. The grand stair case was incredible. The craftsmanship that was put into the art and decor of the main lobby was breath taking. Inside the auditorium, everything was gold and red, with a chandelier hanging from the ceiling. The foyer was incredible as well. I cant really explain it (look at the picture). They had a small museum with costumes and mock sets from different ballets. As I went threw the the gift shop on my way out a t-shirt caught my eye. The shirt reads Tondu or do not, there is no try, and it has Yoda, BB-8, Luke and Rey on it. Lets just say it is now in my suitcase. When I went to go and try my shirt on before I walked out the door I needed to go back into the opera, which ment going in an exit. I asked the security guard in English if I could go in. He then told me that he didn't speak English. Then I proceeded to ask in
French and he was super happy that I could ask in French. We then chatted for a bit about my stay in France, and before I left he told me that I spoke French well. This really made my day!! This is the second time a Parisian complemented my french. It just shows that the stereotype does not fit everyone.
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Sacre Coeur |
As my day continues I made my way to Sacre Coeur which is a church. This was just a throw in visit, and it was decent. I loved the view from the top and the stained glass on the inside of the church. One the way back to my AirB&B I stop to see the Bastille monument.
Ok guys this was my last post for my Study Abroad! I leave tomorrow to come return home to Oregon. France has been a ton of fun, and I have made some really great friends and memories. I can't wait till I get to come back!! I am now ready to take on the last 6 months of my education.
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So many bones |
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Chocolate as Medicine |
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Chocolate Dresses |
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It is all chocolate |
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Grand stair case in the Opera |
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soloist in a ballet |
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tutu |
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underneath the staircase |